About Romania

ABOUT ROMANIA?

The country of Romania in the southeast of the green continent of Europe with a population of over 19 million people and an area of 238397 square kilometers, contains 5.4% of the area of the whole Europe and is equal to the area of England.
Romania has a common land and water border with 5 countries with a length of 3150 kilometers.

Neighbors of Romania:

  • Ukraine (north and east) 650 km
  • Republic of Moldova (east and northeast) 681 km
  • Hungary (north and west) 448 km
  • Serbia (south and west) 546 km
  • Bulgaria (South) 631 km
  • and the Black Sea (north and east) 245 km

Distribution of surface area of Romanian soil:

  • Arable land 39.2%
  • Forests 28%
  • Meadows and fields 20.5%
  • Vineyards and gardens 23%
  • Buildings, roads and highways 4.5%
  • Waters and ponds 3.7%
  • Other regions 1.8%

Romania weather:

  • It is of temperate continental type and has 4 seasons.
  • The average annual temperature is 11 degrees Celsius
  • The average annual maximum temperature is 24 degrees Celsius
  • The average annual minimum temperature is -4 degrees Celsius
  • The maximum average temperature in summer is 33 degrees Celsius
  • The minimum average temperature in winter is 19 degrees Celsius

Four points that distinguish Romania

1.

Access to open waters and world markets from 245 kilometers of the water border with the Black Sea and large shipping and transportation ports.

2.

The Carpathian Mountain range (Carpați), which starts from the intersection of the Alps in Vienna, Austria, Central Europe, with a length of 1700 km; and from Czech countries 3%, Slovakia 17%, Poland 10%, Hungary 4%, Ukraine 11%, Serbia 4% and finally Romania 51%. It continues and ends, and its highest peak is 2655 meters high, which has created very rich green mountains and arable slopes and numerous rivers and mines inside itself.

3.

The Danube River is 2858 km long, 1078 km of which flows in Romania, from the black forests of Germany. After the Volga River in Russia, it is considered the second largest river in the European continent. It is an international shipping and transportation gate. The river would flow into the Black Sea after traveling 2858 kilometers from Germany, Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, and Romania.

4.

4. Danube Delta (Dunării Delta) with a length of 120 km and an area of 5700 square kilometers is the second largest wetland in Europe, which is famous for its native and local plants, birds, and fishes, especially in the era of the past 10,000 years. Danube Delta is the first in the world in terms of plant ecosystem and was registered in UNESCO in 1990 and is one of the tourist attraction centers in Romania

Official language:

91% of the Romanian language has Latin roots, and Romania is the only country in Eastern Europe that speaks Latin.

Race:

  • 89% Romanian
  • 7% Hungarian
  • 2.5% Rome
  • 1.5% others

Religion:

  • 86.7% Orthodox
  • 4.7% Romano and Catholic
  • 8.6% The rest of the religions

Geographic political:

  • Romania officially became a permanent member of the European Union (EU) in 2007
  • Romania officially joined NATO as a permanent member in 2004.

Romania is also a permanent member of the following international organizations:

Untitled-2
Untitled-3
Untitled-4
Untitled-5
Untitled-6
Untitled-7
Untitled-8
Untitled-9
Previous
Next

International economic and financial institutions:

Untitled-1
Untitled-2
Untitled-3
Untitled-4
Previous
Next

Economical:

Romania’s GDP in 2021 has reached 240 billion euros.

Productions and exports:

Grain and agriculture

  • Romania is the largest exporter of corn in the European Union. 16.92 million tons per year
  • It is the second exporter of wheat after France. 4.67 million tons per year
  • It is the second largest exporter of rice in Europe after France. 1.56 million tons per year
  • The biggest destination countries are Algeria, China, and Egypt.

In 2021-2022, Romania had the highest economic growth (6.5%) in the European Union.

Romania’s exports in 2021 amounted to 74.4 billion euros with a 24% growth compared to the previous year. 

Romania’s imports this year amounted to 98.4 billion euros with a 21% growth compared to the previous year.

Romania is one of the cheapest countries for living costs among the 27 EU member states after Bulgaria.

In terms of energy requirements, Romania has the least need to import fossil energy sources, oil, and gas. Romania produces and extracts most of its needs and together with Italy and Denmark are the largest producers in the European Union.

Taxes, fees, salaries:

Along with Bulgaria and Hungary, Romania has the lowest income tax in the European Union.

  • 16% Corporate net income tax
  • 10% Tax on the income of individuals from the rental of real estate
  • 5% Tax on withdrawal of dividends from the company
  • 3% Tax for small companies with a turnover of up to 1 million euros
  • 27% Tax is the average income tax in Europe

 Romania has the cheapest labor force with a minimum wage of 515 euros, next to Bulgaria with 363 euros.

The highest minimum wage in the European Union with 2313 euros belongs to Luxembourg.

The average salary in Europe is 1,700 euros and the highest is 4,200 euros in Luxembourg.

Tourist attractions and tourism:

Romania is a destination with the most beautiful tourist attractions, which welcomes ten million domestic and foreign tourists every year.

Every year the number of people who choose Romania as their tourist destination increases.  Just in June 2022, according to the official statistics of INS, Romania’s tourist rate has grown by 75% compared to the same month of the previous year.

 

Romania with rich and pristine natural resources, dense forests, natural lakes, spectacular waterfalls, legendary palaces, monasteries, historical churches, medieval cities, monuments, castles, fortresses, historical palaces, museums, and natural parks.

Romania has a mild climate, very calm and warm people who welcome their travelers and it is important to know that Romania is one of the cheapest tourist destinations in Europe and full of attractive sites to visit.

Here is mentioned only a few of the 500 tourist destinations in Romania:

Universities and higher education centers:

Studying in public educational centers from primary to higher universities in Romania is free of charge for citizens and graduates’ certificates are valid in most of the higher education centers in Europe and the world.

Currently, Romania has 66 accredited universities, 8 of which are among the top 200 universities in the world, such as:

  • Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy
  • Babes-Bolyai University
  • University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine
  • Polytechnic University of Bucharest
Previous
Next
Previous
Next

exhibitions

In addition to these car factories, there are many international parts factories in Romania.

Every year there are many international exhibitions in Romania, especially in the prime location of Remexpo exhibitions, which is the biggest exhibition in Romania

and is held in Bucharest. These exhibitions are mainly in the field of machinery and industrial and agricultural equipment, food, construction and construction equipment.

Bucharest Airport

Bucharest Airport is a major international airport with more than 13 million passengers per year and is the transportation hub of Europe.

For a long time, air and rail transportation are in competition with each other. In these two ways, you may go from the center to the north and east of Europe and from the east to Turkey as well had access In Romania, the use of public transport has become a culture, and Romanians rarely use private cars they use themselves. As a result, Romania has a significant transport infrastructure and highly connected network. Efficient transportation infrastructure

For both advanced and emerging economies, by improving market access and productivity, ensuring balanced regional economic development, promoting mobility. 

cars produced

 In 2021, the number of cars produced by Romania was

40,803, of which 23,421 were related to Renault and 1,738 were related to

Ford American company has been.